See how Bourton-on-the-Water changed between 1900 and 2025. Drag the slider to compare the historic photograph with the modern view.
Map
All entries
Return to homepage
Bourton-on-the-Water's history is deeply intertwined with the River Windrush, which has shaped its development over centuries. The earliest evidence of human activity in the area dates back to the Neolithic period, with discoveries such as Neolithic pottery from around 4000 B.C. (en.wikipedia.org) The Romans established a camp on the west side of the current village, recognizing the strategic importance of the river crossing. (bourtoninfo.com)
The village's name derives from the Saxon words 'burh' (fortification) and 'ton' (village), meaning 'the village beside the camp'. (bourtoninfo.com) By the 11th century, a Christian church was established, with the current St Lawrence's Church incorporating elements from the 14th, 17th, and 18th centuries. (en.wikipedia.org)
The River Windrush has been central to Bourton's identity, with five low, arched stone bridges crossing it. The earliest, Mill Bridge, built in 1654, was originally called Broad or Big Bridge. High Bridge followed in 1756, and Paynes Bridge in 1776. New Bridge, constructed in 1911 by local benefactor George Frederick Moore, and Coronation Bridge, built in 1953, complete the series. (bourtoninfo.com)
In the 20th century, Bourton-on-the-Water embraced tourism, with the Model Village opening in 1937. This 1:9 scale replica of the village was constructed by local craftsmen and remains a popular attraction. (en.wikipedia.org) The village's unique blend of historical architecture and picturesque river setting continues to captivate visitors, earning it the nickname 'Venice of the Cotswolds'. (bourtoninfo.com)
Leave a Reply