Then and now

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England Then and Now

Explore 441 historic and modern photo comparisons from England. Drag the interactive sliders to see how these places have changed over time.

Explore England then and now through historical and modern photographs of its streets, landmarks, towns and cities. Compare familiar places across the years.

  • Camden Road, London 1948 – 2008

    The comparison between Camden Road in London from 1948 and 2008 showcases the evolution of this vibrant thoroughfare over six decades. In the earlier image, the area reflects post-war architecture and a more subdued urban landscape, indicative of the period’s rebuilding efforts. By 2008, substantial changes are evident, with modern developments and revitalised street life, highlighting the area’s ongoing transformation.

    The visual contrast underscores the shifting patterns of urban living, commerce, and transport in London. Camden Road has become synonymous with a more dynamic cultural scene, reflecting broader trends in the city’s growth and adaptation to contemporary needs.

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  • Bank Underground Station, London 1941 – 2011

    Bank Underground Station, situated in the heart of London, has played a significant role in the city’s transport network since its inception. During World War II, the station served not only as a vital hub for commuters but also as a shelter for Londoners during the Blitz, reflecting its importance in times of crisis. The station’s architecture has evolved over the decades, with various renovations and updates to accommodate increasing passenger numbers and modern needs. The comparison between the wartime era of 1941 and its state in 2011 highlights the resilience and adaptability of this crucial transport link amidst the backdrop of London’s rich history.

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  • Cumberland Piazza, Bristol 1960s – 2020

    Cumberland Piazza, located in Hotwells, Bristol, is a notable example of urban development that reflects the architectural evolution of the area. The piazza has undergone significant changes over time, with its surroundings adapting to the needs of the community and the demands of modern life. Originally designed to serve as a focal point for local residents, the space has transformed while retaining its historical significance.

    Today, Cumberland Piazza continues to be a vibrant part of Hotwells, showcasing a blend of contemporary features alongside its historical roots. The juxtaposition of past and present highlights the ongoing story of this area, illustrating how urban spaces can evolve while preserving their character.

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  • 199 Steps, Whitby 1931 – 2026

    The 199 Steps in Whitby, North Yorkshire, serve as a prominent landmark, connecting the town to the cliff-top St. Mary’s Church and the historic Abbey. This iconic staircase has been a part of the landscape for centuries, offering visitors a scenic ascent with views over the North Sea and the surrounding area. The steps are believed to have been constructed in the early 19th century, providing access to the higher ground that has significant historical importance.

    Today, the steps remain a popular attraction for both locals and tourists, preserving their cultural significance while being a testament to the town’s rich maritime heritage. The comparison of past and present highlights the enduring charm of this site, reflecting its role in Whitby’s identity.

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  • Burton-upon-Trent 1906 – 2025

    The photograph captures a moment in time when Burton-upon-Trent was served by an electric double-decker tram, a service that commenced in 1903. The tram system, operated by the local corporation, was a significant mode of transport for residents, offering a reliable means of navigating the town. However, by the end of 1929, the tramway was discontinued as the municipality shifted towards more economical motor buses. This transition marked a change in urban transport, as buses provided greater operational flexibility and reduced maintenance costs associated with tram infrastructure. Today, remnants of the tram era are largely absent, reflecting the evolution of public transport in the area.

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  • St Ann’s Well Café, Malvern Hills 1900 – 2025

    St Ann’s Well Café, established in 1813 on the scenic Malvern Hills, was originally designed as a pump room for a Victorian spa. It featured a beautifully carved marble spout, which drew from a natural spring believed to have therapeutic properties.

    In the mid-20th century, the café faced the threat of demolition, but a successful preservation campaign led by the renowned poet Sir John Betjeman ensured its survival. Today, this Grade II listed building remains a cherished destination, offering refreshments to walkers and visitors who appreciate its historical significance and picturesque surroundings.

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  • Revolution House, Old Whittington 1858 – 2025

    Revolution House, located in Derbyshire, is a notable 17th-century public house with a rich historical background. It served as the clandestine meeting place for conspirators plotting the Glorious Revolution of 1688, an event that resulted in the ousting of King James II and a significant shift in British governance. The building’s role in these pivotal moments of history adds to its significance.

    Now recognized as a Grade II* listed museum, Revolution House has been thoughtfully preserved, allowing visitors to explore the very space where these crucial discussions took place. This transformation from a humble alehouse to a historical landmark offers a unique glimpse into the past and the events that shaped the nation.

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  • Cotehele House 1817 – 2025

    Cotehele House, located in Cornwall, stands as a remarkable example of Tudor architecture, largely built between 1485 and 1520. This well-preserved manor has served as the ancestral home of the Edgcumbe family for nearly six centuries. Sir Richard Edgcumbe was granted the estate in recognition of his support for Henry Tudor during the pivotal Battle of Bosworth.

    Unlike many other historic estates, Cotehele has largely resisted modern alterations, allowing it to maintain its authentic medieval character and original Tudor interiors. The estate’s enduring features provide a unique glimpse into the architectural and familial heritage of the period, making it an important site for understanding English history and craftsmanship.

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  • Oxburgh Hall 1914 – 2025

    Oxburgh Hall, a striking moated manor house located in Norfolk, was constructed in 1482 and has been the residence of the Bedingfeld family for over five centuries. This historic site reflects the family’s steadfast Roman Catholic faith, which subjected them to persecution during the Reformation. Notably, the estate features a secret priest hole, a testament to the challenges they faced.

    The building suffered considerable damage during the English Civil War, particularly when Parliamentarian forces set fire to its east wing. In the 19th century, Oxburgh Hall underwent restoration that included Victorian Gothic enhancements. Recognized for its historical significance, the property was saved from demolition in 1951 and is currently under the stewardship of the National Trust, housing unique items such as the Marian Hangings associated with Mary, Queen of Scots.

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  • Ashridge House 1824 – 2024

    Ashridge House has a rich history that traces back to its establishment as a monastery in 1283. Over the centuries, it transitioned from a religious site to a royal estate during the reigns of Henry VIII and Queen Elizabeth I. In the early 19th century, the original structures were replaced with a grand Gothic Revival mansion, reflecting the architectural styles of that era.

    In modern times, Ashridge House has served various purposes, including a military hospital during World War II and later as a private college. Currently, it operates as an executive business school, with its extensive grounds maintained by the National Trust, ensuring the preservation of its historical significance and natural beauty.

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